Orlando Divorce Lawyer
Serving Orange, Osceola, Seminole, Polk, Volusia & Lake County
Arwani Law Firm is an Orlando divorce and family law firm serving clients throughout Orange, Osceola, Seminole, Polk, Volusia, and Lake counties. For most people who reach out, divorce is the immediate concern, but a family case rarely stays that narrow. The same matter can involve custody, child support, alimony, and the division of a home or a business, and each of those questions affects the others. Working with an Orlando divorce lawyer who handles the full range of family law means your case is treated as a whole rather than a stack of separate problems.
The firm represents clients on either side of every family law matter, whether you are the spouse requesting a divorce or the one responding to it, the parent seeking more time with a child or protecting an arrangement that already works.
Family Law and Divorce Representation Across Central Florida
Arwani Law Firm is an Orlando family law firm that handles the full range of matters that arise when a family restructures, from the first question about filing to enforcement long after a final judgment. Family law rarely involves a single issue. A divorce can pull in property, parenting, and support all at once, and a case that started as one thing often shifts as circumstances change. The sections below outline the specific matters the firm handles and the types of divorce it takes on, so you can see where your situation fits before you ever pick up the phone.
Family Law Matters the Firm Handles
Each area below is a distinct practice, and most cases touch more than one. Follow any topic to read more about how the firm approaches it.
- Child custody: Florida decides custody through two separate concepts, parental responsibility (who makes major decisions) and time-sharing (the schedule). The firm helps parents protect their role in both under the state’s best-interest standard.
- Time-sharing: A parenting plan spells out exactly when each parent has the children, including weekdays, weekends, holidays, and travel. The firm builds, negotiates, and where necessary litigates schedules that reflect a child’s real routine.
- Child support: Support is calculated from both parents’ incomes, the overnight schedule, health insurance, and childcare costs. The firm makes sure the figures used are accurate and that any request to deviate from the guideline is properly supported.
- Alimony: After Florida’s 2023 reform, support is awarded as bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, or durational alimony rather than permanently. The firm advises which form fits a marriage and how its length and the parties’ finances shape the result.
- Spousal support: Whether you may pay or receive it, the analysis turns on one spouse’s need and the other’s ability to pay. The firm documents income, earning capacity, and the standard of living to support a fair position.
- Property division: Florida divides marital property equitably, and the harder work is often classifying what is marital versus separate. The firm handles homes, retirement accounts, businesses, and commingled assets, including tracing separate property mixed with marital funds.
- Parental rights: Establishing or protecting parental rights involves some of the most consequential decisions a court can make. The firm represents parents in paternity, relocation, and rights disputes.
- Domestic violence: The firm handles injunctions for protection and the family-law issues that intersect with abuse, informed by lead attorney Rania Arwani’s own experience as a survivor and advocate.
- Modification: Orders on support, custody, and time-sharing can be changed when there is a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances. The firm pursues and defends modifications after a final judgment.
- Enforcement: When a former spouse ignores an order on support, time-sharing, or property, the firm brings contempt and enforcement actions to compel compliance and recover attorney fees where available.
- Prenuptial agreements: A well-drafted prenuptial agreement defines how assets, debts, and support would be handled before either issue becomes emotional or contested. The firm drafts and reviews agreements built to hold up under Florida law.
- Postnuptial agreements: Couples already married can set the same terms through a postnuptial agreement. The firm prepares agreements addressing property, debt, and support after the wedding.
- International family law: Cross-border cases raise questions of jurisdiction, foreign orders, and international custody, including Hague Convention matters. The firm handles divorce and custody issues that reach beyond Florida.
- Alternative dispute resolution: Not every case belongs in a courtroom. The firm guides clients through mediation and other out-of-court paths that often resolve disputes faster and with less conflict.
Common Types of Divorce in Florida
The right path depends on how much you and your spouse agree on and how complex your finances and family are. Our Orlando divorce lawyers handle each of the following and more.
- Uncontested divorce: When spouses agree on every term, this is the fastest and least expensive path. The firm prepares the settlement and paperwork so the agreement is complete and enforceable.
- Contested divorce: When key issues remain in dispute, the case moves through discovery, mediation, and, if necessary, trial. The firm builds a documented case and advocates at every stage.
- Collaborative divorce: Each spouse retains a specially trained attorney and both agree to resolve everything without court. Rania Arwani is a collaboratively trained attorney and a member of the Collaborative Family Law Group of Central Florida.
- Complex divorce: High-asset and financially complicated divorces often need business valuations, forensic accounting, and analysis of deferred compensation or stock options. The firm handles estates that are substantial or hard to value.
- Military divorce: Service members and their spouses face added considerations, from Servicemembers Civil Relief Act protections to dividing military retirement and jurisdiction during deployment. The firm handles the rules unique to military families.
- Same-sex divorce: Same-sex couples are entitled to the same divorce process as anyone else, though issues like the recognized length of a relationship or parentage can add complexity. The firm handles these cases with attention to those nuances.
Why Families Across Central Florida Trust Arwani Law Firm
Choosing a family law firm is ultimately about who you want standing next to you during one of the hardest chapters of your life. Arwani Law Firm brings a specific combination of credentials, recognition, and lived perspective to that role.
- A 5.0 average rating across more than 165 client reviews.
- Led by Managing Attorney Rania Arwani, a collaboratively trained family law attorney, TEDx speaker on domestic violence, and author of the memoir Unintentional Hero.
- A survivor-turned-advocate perspective that shapes how the firm handles cases involving domestic violence and high-conflict dynamics.
- A bilingual team that serves clients in both English and Arabic.
- Attorneys with decades of combined family law experience across the firm.
- Recognition from organizations including the American Institute of Family Law Attorneys and Orlando Family Magazine’s Awesome Attorneys, and membership in the Collaborative Family Law Group of Central Florida.
- Direct, personal representation, with clients working alongside the same team throughout their case across Orange, Osceola, Seminole, Polk, Volusia, and Lake counties.
Whether your situation involves a single issue or several at once, the firm can help you understand which of these areas applies and what a sensible path forward looks like. To talk it through, contact Arwani Law Firm to schedule a consultation.
What Sets Strong Family Law Representation Apart
In family law, the difference between an acceptable outcome and a costly one usually comes down to preparation. The facts that decide a case, income that is hard to trace, a pattern of parenting, the true value of a business or a home, are established through documentation and diligence long before anyone stands in front of a judge. A firm that gathers and organizes that record early can negotiate effectively and, if the case has to be litigated, present it clearly. Arwani Law Firm builds cases with that discipline, whether the goal is a quick, amicable resolution or a fully contested trial.
Equally important is honest counsel. Clients make better decisions when they understand not only what they want but what is realistic, and when their attorney is willing to explain the difference. That candor matters most in a divorce, where emotion and high stakes can push people toward choices they later regret. Our Orlando divorce lawyers focus on the outcome that will still make sense years down the road, not just the one that feels satisfying in the moment.
Serving Families Throughout the Orlando Region
Arwani Law Firm works with families across Central Florida. In Orange County, that includes downtown Orlando, College Park, Windermere, Doctor Phillips, Ocoee, Winter Garden, Apopka, Maitland, and the east Orlando communities around Waterford Lakes and Union Park. The firm also represents clients in Osceola County cities such as Kissimmee, Saint Cloud, Poinciana, and Celebration; across Seminole County in Altamonte Springs, Casselberry, Winter Springs, Oviedo, Longwood, and Lake Mary; throughout Polk County in Lakeland, Winter Haven, Haines City, and Auburndale; in the Volusia County communities of Daytona Beach, DeLand, and Deltona; and across Lake County in Clermont, Leesburg, Tavares, and Mount Dora. Wherever in the region a case begins, clients receive the same focused, personal representation.
Frequently Asked Questions About Divorce and Family Law in Florida
What are the grounds for divorce in Florida?
Florida is a no-fault divorce state, so you do not have to prove that your spouse did anything wrong to end the marriage. The most common ground is simply that the marriage is irretrievably broken, meaning it cannot be repaired. The only other ground is the mental incapacity of one spouse, which requires that the person have been declared legally incapacitated for at least three years. Because fault is not required, most Florida divorces focus on the practical issues of property, support, and children rather than on assigning blame.
How long do I have to live in Florida before I can file for divorce?
At least one spouse must have lived in Florida for six months immediately before filing for divorce. Residency is generally proven with a Florida driver’s license, a state ID, voter registration, or the testimony of a corroborating witness. If neither spouse has met the six-month requirement yet, the case can be dismissed, so the timing of when you file matters. Once the requirement is satisfied, the petition is filed in the circuit court of the county where either spouse lives.
Do I have to be divorced to get custody, time-sharing, or child support in Florida?
No. You do not have to be married or getting divorced to ask a Florida court for parental responsibility, a time-sharing schedule, or child support. For parents who were never married, the process usually begins by establishing paternity, after which the court can enter a parenting plan and a support order much as it would in a divorce. Unmarried parents have the same ability to seek a fair, enforceable arrangement for their children.
When should I consider a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement?
A prenuptial agreement is signed before marriage and a postnuptial agreement after, but both do the same job: defining in advance how assets, debts, and support would be handled if the marriage ends. They are worth considering when either spouse brings significant property, a business, an inheritance, children from a prior relationship, or substantial debt into the marriage, or simply wants certainty rather than leaving those questions to a future court. To hold up under Florida law, these agreements must meet specific requirements around financial disclosure and voluntariness, which is why they are best drafted or reviewed by an attorney.
Can child support or alimony be changed after a divorce is final?
Often, yes. Child support can be modified when there is a substantial, material, and continuing change in circumstances, such as a significant change in either parent’s income, a change in the time-sharing schedule, or a change in the children’s needs. Many forms of alimony can also be modified when circumstances change substantially, though certain types, such as bridge-the-gap alimony, are not modifiable by law. Because the rules depend on the kind of support involved, it is worth confirming with an attorney whether your order can be revisited.
What can I do if my former spouse ignores our court order?
A final judgment is binding, and when a former spouse ignores an order on support, time-sharing, or property, you can ask the court to enforce it, typically through a motion for civil contempt or enforcement. The court has several tools to compel compliance, including make-up time-sharing, wage garnishment for unpaid support, and, in appropriate cases, an award of your attorney fees. Keeping a clear record of each violation makes these actions far more effective.
Does Florida recognize legal separation?
Florida does not have a formal legal separation status the way some other states do, so there is no court process to become “legally separated” without divorcing. Couples who want structure while living apart still have options. Florida allows a spouse to seek support unconnected with a dissolution of marriage, and a postnuptial agreement can set terms for property and support, without either step ending the marriage.
Can I get an annulment instead of a divorce in Florida?
An annulment treats a marriage as though it never legally existed, but it is available only in narrow circumstances, such as bigamy, fraud that goes to the heart of the marriage, or one party’s incapacity to consent. Most marriages do not meet these grounds, which is why divorce, not annulment, is the usual path even for very short marriages. An attorney can review your specific facts and tell you whether an annulment is realistically available.
Can grandparents seek time-sharing or custody in Florida?
Florida gives grandparents only limited rights to seek visitation, generally in narrow situations such as when both parents are deceased, missing, or in a persistent vegetative state, or when one parent meets those criteria and the other has been convicted of a serious violent offense. Grandparents may also seek custody through a dependency case when a child cannot safely remain with a parent. Because this area of Florida law is narrow and has changed in recent years, it is best to review your particular circumstances with an attorney.
How do I get a protective injunction if I feel unsafe?
If you feel unsafe, you can petition a Florida court for an injunction for protection, commonly called a restraining order, against domestic, dating, sexual, or repeat violence. There is no filing fee, and a judge can grant a temporary injunction quickly, before a full hearing, when there is an immediate risk of harm. Courthouse staff and local advocates can help you complete the paperwork, and an attorney can represent you at the hearing that follows. If you are in immediate danger, call 911.
How much does a family law case cost, and does the firm offer consultations?
The cost of a family law matter depends heavily on how complex and how contested it is. An uncontested case where both sides agree on the terms is far less expensive than one that requires discovery, expert valuations, and a trial. Rather than guess, the best step is to discuss your specific situation with the firm so you understand the likely path and cost before committing to it. Contact Arwani Law Firm to arrange a consultation about your family law matter.
To ensure that you get what you deserve, you have to talk to your attorney about the specific issue. Gather all the bank statements, financial documents, and credit card statements. Any financial statement you can get your hands on, get a copy and give it to your attorney. Also consider hiring a forensic accountant, whose job is to trace exactly where money is going and coming from. With that, you can show the judge your spouse is underemployed, intentionally unemployed, or hiding money. The judge will enter it as income if you can prove it’s a cash business and your spouse is hiding money and not showing it in tax returns or financial statements.
A spouse cannot prevent a court from granting a divorce in Florida. What the spouse can do is ask the court to order the parties to counseling to see if they can fix the marriage. Once they go to counseling and the spouse is adamant about getting a divorce, there is nothing the other spouse can do to stop the court from granting it.
Yes. Under Article IV of the U.S. Constitution there is full faith and credit, which means once an order is issued in any state, the sister state has to respect and enforce it. If a divorce and final judgment are issued in another state, the next step is domestication: you take that final judgment and domesticate it here in Florida for the order to be enforced.
While your spouse is stationed in another country on active duty, it will be very hard to initiate and complete the divorce. Once you file, you will generally have to wait for your spouse to return, because federal laws protect people in the military. The best approach is to consult with an attorney and, if possible, try to settle with your partner before they are deployed for active duty.
Yes. In either your petition or your counter-petition, you request that the court reinstate your maiden name. The final judgment then has to state with specificity that your name is restored to your maiden name. Once that is done, you have a legal document to restore your name.
If your husband cleaned out an account and you have no way of recovering that money, there is little a judge can directly do. But if the parties have, say, $100,000 in assets and your spouse liquidated $50,000, the judge can award you the remaining $50,000 to balance what was taken during or immediately before the proceeding. However, if the account was cleaned out long before the divorce began, say a year, two, or three, there is very little a judge can do.
Usually not, but you can delay. You can ask the judge to order you and your spouse to counseling. However, if your spouse is adamant about moving forward with the divorce, there is nothing you can do to prevent it from taking place.
Yes, you can represent yourself. But be mindful that if you have considerable assets, time-sharing issues, children, or a parenting plan to work out, you should at least consult an attorney to identify exactly what the issues are. Once those issues are laid out, you can make an educated decision about whether you need an attorney or can represent yourself.
No, your spouse cannot tell you that you cannot see your kids. Raising your children is a fundamental right, which means that unless there is abuse or neglect happening to the kids, no one can stop you from seeing your children.
It depends on the facts of each case: the duration of the marriage, the age of the parties, and the lifestyle lived during the marriage. The main things that need to be proven are one spouse’s ability to pay and the other spouse’s need for alimony. Once those factors are proven, a judge determines what the alimony will be.
Do your research. Search online and read reviews for each attorney, or ask friends and family for a recommendation. Once you have a short list of three to five attorneys, decide who you will interview. Ask all the questions you have, and gauge how comfortable you feel with each one. After that, it will be easy to decide which attorney should represent you.
Start by filing your petition for divorce and personally serving it on your spouse. Your spouse has 20 days to respond. If they do not respond within that period, you can move forward and ask the judge to grant a default. If you cannot find your spouse, another route is service by publication. Talk to an attorney about how to effectuate that service, since it is very technical.
First, pull your credit and figure out exactly what you owe and what your credit card debt is, including any debt held jointly with your spouse. Make sure those payments are being made and that no payments are late. Once a joint account is paid off, consider closing it, so you don’t have to worry about your ex-spouse using that card and missing a payment that hurts your credit score.
A divorce is initiated by filing a petition for dissolution of marriage. Once it is filed and personally served on the respondent (your spouse), he or she has 20 days to respond. That is how a divorce is initiated in the state of Florida.
This is a very fluid question and hard to answer precisely. It can take anywhere from 20 days to three, four, or five years, depending on the facts and how complicated the proceeding is. The shortest path is roughly 20 days, when the answer is due. If the opposing party files an answer along with a settlement agreement, it could take around 20 to 25 days.
It depends on the facts. If you were married only a few months and both agree to call it quits, you may not need an attorney. But if it is a long-term marriage and you may be entitled to alimony, you should talk to an attorney to understand your rights. You also need to understand what counts as marital assets and marital liabilities, since you may not know exactly what you are entitled to. Even a single consultation to understand your rights under Florida law is very important.
Usually yes. Not making a payment you are obligated to make is disfavored, especially when there are children in common. Stopping rent, water, or electric payments looks bad in front of a judge. Continuing to make those payments is important to show the court that you are a responsible parent who is not neglecting your duties.
Usually it cannot be used against you. The exception is if you have children in common and you have them around that person, and that relationship is negatively impacting the children. Courts look at the best interest of the children, and if the situation is not in their best interest, it can affect you.
It depends. If the house was premarital property, meaning it was yours before you married, then generally yes. But talk to an attorney about whether the home appreciated in value, since that appreciation might be marital. If the house was purchased during the marriage, it is marital property. There are ways to keep the house, but you need an attorney to figure out exactly how.
Technically no. Florida is a no-fault state, so the fact that they cheated has no bearing on the divorce itself. The way an affair can matter is if you have children in common, the spouse introduced that person to the children, and the introduction negatively affected them. You would have to prove, under the best interest of the child standard, why it was not in their best interest. Speak to an attorney about how to move forward.
Yes. Sit down with your spouse and figure out how to split your assets and liabilities. Once that is done, you can draft your own marital settlement agreement or have an attorney draft it for you and your spouse to sign. Once signed, it is filed with the court, a final judgment is signed, and you are done.
It depends. If you would like to meet with the mediator separately, you can. Mediation is a relaxed environment, and parties are encouraged to try to work out their differences and settle. The mediator will help you and your spouse reach a settlement and get the case resolved.
After you have been personally served, you file an answer within 20 days, responding to every allegation in the petition. Also keep in mind a possible counter-petition: what you do not ask for, you do not get. If you do not ask the judge to grant you something, you are waiving your right to that request in the proceeding.
You can always settle out of court, either through both attorneys or through mediation. There are different venues to settle outside of court. Even after a settlement, there is a roughly 10-minute uncontested divorce hearing that one of you, usually the petitioner, should attend. You appear for that short hearing and the judge renders your divorce.
At a temporary hearing you address certain issues, for example alimony, child support, the parenting plan, time-sharing, and possibly attorney fees. You present evidence pertaining to each issue. For instance, if you want more than 50% time-sharing, you have to show the judge why that is in the best interest of the children.
It depends. If the business was set up during the marriage, then usually yes, and your spouse may end up with about 50%. A prenuptial agreement would change that. If the business was started before the marriage, then the appreciation in the business during the marriage is what your spouse may be entitled to.
Yes. You can go to court and show the judge that your ex-spouse is not following a court order. You can ask the judge to find them in contempt of court for not following that order, and you can also ask for attorney fees. The judge will likely award attorney fees for bringing the action and find your ex-spouse in contempt.
If you are married and your husband wants to relinquish his rights during the proceeding, it is very hard to nearly impossible to do. What you can do is ask for sole parental responsibility, time-sharing, and no overnights if that is what your spouse wants. After the divorce is final and you later remarry, a step-parent adoption is the route that allows your ex-spouse to relinquish his rights to the children.
That is not legal. Your spouse cannot kick you out of the house. That said, it is not always advisable to stay in the home when there are serious conflicts, given the risk of domestic violence if you and your partner are constantly fighting. Consult an attorney, and if there is violence between the parties, you may need to file an injunction, but there is no reason your spouse can simply remove you from your home.
If you have been served with divorce papers, the first thing to do is file your answer within the 20-day period. Failing to file lets your spouse seek a default, which you do not want. After you file your answer, gather all your financial information so it is ready to give to an attorney, who can review it and give feedback on what a settlement might look like if you and your spouse are looking to settle.
Emergency orders are rarely issued. Think of it like an emergency room: there has to be a real emergency for the judge to stop everything and look at what you are asking for. Typical reasons include child kidnapping or abduction, or neglect or abuse of a minor child. That is when a judge will issue an emergency order stopping your spouse from doing whatever you are alleging.
Temporary orders are issued after a temporary hearing, and they matter because they set the stage for what happens next. For example, if one spouse unreasonably asks for 100% time-sharing at that hearing and there is no solid evidence to support it, and they end up with 50%, it establishes that what they were asking for was unreasonable.
The most common financial mistake is having no idea what your spouse is racking up in debt. Credit card debt is a type of debt both spouses are liable for. During the proceeding, if that debt climbs to $20,000, $30,000, $40,000, or $50,000, you are responsible for half of it. Be mindful and pay attention to what your spouse is spending on credit before and during the divorce.
If you settled and signed a settlement agreement, you are signing divorce papers. But if you go to court and the judge makes the ultimate decision on how the divorce is handled, you do not need to sign anything. The judge’s signature is what ends the divorce.
To cancel your divorce, you file a motion to dismiss. You have to file that motion before the judge signs the final judgment. If the final judgment is already signed and you then file your motion, it will not be granted, because the divorce has already been granted.
Any debt acquired during the marriage is marital debt, meaning both you and your spouse are liable for it. Before the divorce is finalized, that debt is something you will either settle on or that gets addressed in the judgment. If you have questions, talk to an attorney about exactly how your debt will be treated.
Anything acquired during the marriage is marital property, including a retirement account and its appreciation. Talk to an attorney about how your 401(k) will be handled. A pension plan works the same way: if acquired during the marriage, or acquired before but appreciated during the marriage, it may be treated as marital property. It depends on the facts, so consult an attorney about how your 401(k) or pension will be dealt with.
If you need support while the divorce is still in process, you go to court and ask the judge to grant relief, either spousal support or child support. You have to show the judge how much you make, how much your spouse makes, and file the proper documents for that hearing. Then you can obtain your relief.
A marital settlement agreement is a contract between the parties. When you and your partner agree on the issues, your attorney or even you can draft it. In it, both of you agree on how to split assets and liabilities and, if you have children in common, decide on a time-sharing schedule and parenting plan.
An uncontested divorce is when the spouses agree on how to end their marriage. You and your spouse either mediate or agree before even filing the petition. You file your agreement on how to split assets and liabilities and, if you have children, set up a parenting plan or time-sharing schedule. Once filed, the divorce is entered and a final judgment is signed. That is an uncontested divorce.
Once your petition is filed, you will need financial documents: tax returns, bank statements, and credit card statements. Those are the documents needed to proceed. You will also receive similar documents from your spouse. When they provide them, you decide how to proceed, whether to settle or go to court and litigate the assets, liabilities, and time-sharing.
Bring the petition if one has been filed and you have been served. If it has not been filed and you are the one filing, bring your financial statements, such as bank and credit card statements. If you suspect abuse of the children by your spouse, bring evidence, such as pictures or videos, to show your attorney so you can get advice on what to do next.
If a petition has been filed, you cannot move out of Florida, and you cannot even move more than 50 miles from your current residence without asking the court to allow it. You can try to agree with your spouse that the move is in the children’s best interest, for example to be near family or for a job offering more financial stability. If you both agree, you can move. If you cannot agree, you have to go to court and show the judge why the relocation is in the children’s best interest, and the judge may then allow it.
The single biggest reason to consider mediation is that you and your spouse get to decide how to end your marriage, rather than leaving it to a judge to divide your assets or set when you see your kids. In Florida, once the petition is filed you must attend mediation before seeing a judge. Mediating even before filing is a great idea, because it lets you and your spouse end the marriage amicably and decide together how to split assets and share time with and raise your children.
There are many reasons to consult an attorney during a divorce. Knowledge is power, and understanding your legal rights is exactly what you need before entering or handling a divorce. You need to understand what is marital versus premarital in terms of assets and liabilities, and if you have children in common, how time-sharing and the parenting plan will be handled.
It depends. If your house is separate property you acquired before the marriage, you would probably keep it. But the appreciation on that property may be a marital asset divided between you and your spouse. A prenup changes the whole situation. There are many facts to consider before determining whether you can keep a house or a car in the divorce.
Speak With a Skilled Orlando Divorce Attorney
The choices made early in a family law matter shape your finances and your children’s lives long after the case is closed, which is exactly why the guidance you get at the outset is so important. Arwani Law Firm helps families across Central Florida navigate divorce and every related family law issue with clear, practical, and personal representation. To understand your options and decide on a sensible next step, contact Arwani Law Firm to speak with an Orlando divorce attorney about your situation.
